THE STORM GUIDE
Storm work pay, after the lights come back.
A storm deployment can mean 16-hour days, two weeks away from home, and pay that arrives across several paychecks. The rules are usually in your agreement or the job's terms. What you control is the record you keep.
An educational guide for U.S. lineworkers. It is not legal, tax, payroll or employment advice, and it does not decide what your agreement or employer owes you. Every dollar figure is a fictional example. Updated ; sources checked .
01 / Why storm paychecks are hard to check.
- Every tier gets used. Long, back-to-back days push hours through daily overtime, double time, and the weekly 40-hour line.
- Days blur. Overnight work crosses dates, and a different time zone moves the clock.
- More pay elements. Travel time, per diem, provided meals and lodging, standby while waiting for assignment, and rest time can all apply.
- More employers. On mutual assistance or contractor work, the job's employer and terms may differ from your usual ones.
- Split pay periods. One storm can land on two or three paychecks, with corrections arriving later.
02 / Pay elements that can apply.
None of these is universal. "Storm" is not a standard multiplier. For each one, find what triggers it, the rate, and the record that proves it.
- Overtime and double time
- Daily tiers from the agreement, plus the federal weekly floor. See the overtime guide.
- Storm or emergency rates
- Only if your agreement or the job's terms define one, with its own trigger and dates.
- Travel time
- Federal rules count travel away from home overnight when it cuts across your normal working hours, even on days off, and count driving the truck or riding as a required helper. Agreements often pay more.
- Per diem, meals and lodging
- Usually allowances or provided in kind, not wages. See the per diem guide.
- Standby
- Under federal rules, being required to stay on call at the employer's premises, such as a staging site, is work time. Being on call where you can largely use the time for yourself usually is not. Agreements may pay a standby allowance.
- Rest or fatigue time
- Some agreements require or pay rest after long shifts. Rest rules exist for safety as well as pay.
03 / The storm log: what to record each day.
- Mobilization: when you left home or the yard, and each travel leg's start and end, and whether you drove.
- Each workday: report time, work start and finish, breaks, and release time.
- Meals and lodging: whether each was provided, and anything you paid for.
- Standby and rest: when you were held, released to rest, and called back.
- The job: location, utility or contractor, crew, foreman, and ticket numbers.
- Time zone: write which zone your times are in, and which one payroll uses.
- Paperwork: a photo of each daily timesheet or sign-in sheet you sign.
A notebook works. So does your phone. The point is a record made the same day, not reconstructed two paychecks later.
04 / A fictional storm day.
Illustrative example only. Assume a confirmed rule of 1.5× after 8 hours in a workday and 2× after 12, a $58.40 base rate, and per diem paid separately. You work 6:00 AM to 10:00 PM.
- Straight time: 8 h × $58.40
- $467.20
- Overtime: 4 h × $87.60
- $350.40
- Double time: 4 h × $116.80
- $467.20
- Expected gross wages for the day
- $1,284.80
Five days like this is 80 hours, all paid at a premium after the first 8 each day. Check the week against 40 hours as well, and keep per diem on its own line. The pay calculator handles a full week.
05 / After the storm: checking the checks.
- Map every storm day to the pay period that should cover it.
- For each paycheck, total the hours you logged in its period by tier: straight, overtime, double time.
- Compare tier by tier with the paystub, not just the total.
- Find the travel days and confirm how they were paid.
- Check per diem against its own line and the number of days.
- Keep the log until every check, including later adjustments, is reconciled.
Use the paycheck checking guide for the full method and a template question for payroll.
How LinePaycheck handles storm work.
Log long and overnight shifts with their real start and end times; each record keeps its work time zone, so moving to a storm in another zone doesn't shift earlier days. Add notes such as the storm, crew and ticket. Your daily overtime tiers apply to every shift, per diem is counted per worked date, and closed periods wait for their paycheck while you keep logging the next one. See how it works.
Common questions.
How much do linemen make on storm work?
It depends on your rate, how many hours fall into each overtime tier, your agreement's storm and travel terms, and per diem. We do not publish pay figures because they vary too much to be useful. Enter your own rate and hours in the LinePaycheck pay calculator to see the gross for a storm week.
Do linemen get double time on storm work?
Often, but only because an agreement or the job's terms say so, for example after a set number of hours in a day, on certain days, or for emergency work. Federal law requires only 1.5 times the regular rate after 40 hours in a workweek. Check the exact clause for the job you were on.
Is travel time to a storm paid?
Under federal rules, travel that keeps you away from home overnight is work time when it cuts across your normal working hours, including the same hours on days off. Driving the truck, or riding as a required helper, is work time. The Department of Labor does not count time spent as a passenger outside normal working hours. Many agreements pay more travel than federal law requires.
Is storm per diem taxable?
It depends on how the employer's plan works. Under IRS rules for accountable plans, an allowance at or below the federal per diem rate is generally not included as wages, while an unreturned excess is. Read the per diem guide and IRS Publication 463, and ask a tax professional about your situation.
What should I record on a storm job?
For each day: when you left and arrived, travel legs and whether you drove, report time, work start and finish, breaks and meals, release time, rest periods, lodging, and the job, crew and ticket. Keep it until every paycheck for the storm has been checked.
Sources.
- U.S. Department of Labor, Fact Sheet #22: Hours Worked Under the FLSA (travel, waiting and on-call time).
- eCFR, 29 CFR 785.39, travel away from home community, and 29 CFR 785.41, work performed while traveling.
- U.S. Department of Labor, Fact Sheet #23: Overtime Pay Requirements of the FLSA.
- IRS, Publication 463: Travel, Gift, and Car Expenses.
More lineworker pay guides.
- Lineman pay calculatorTurn hours, multipliers and callout minimums into expected gross pay, then compare it with your paystub.
- How to check your paycheckMatch the period, compare gross with gross, and trace each difference to hours, a rate or a rule.
- Lineman overtime and double timeWeekly overtime, daily tiers, double time, the regular rate, and how overtime shows up on a paystub.
- Callout pay and minimumsHow a callout minimum turns two hours of work into four paid hours, and what to record each time.
- Per diem and subsistenceKeep per diem separate from wages, track it by work date, and know where the tax rules live.
- How to read a paystubEarnings codes, hours, rates, current versus year-to-date, deductions and reimbursements, line by line.
- Apprentice lineman payStep percentages, advancement dates, and how to check that each paycheck uses the right step rate.
- Lineman pay glossaryPlain definitions of the pay terms on agreements, timesheets and paystubs.